What is Transgender Surgery?

Transgender surgery, also known as gender-affirming surgery (GAS) or sex reassignment surgery (SRS), refers to a series of medical procedures that help individuals transition from their assigned sex at birth to their identified gender. These surgeries play a crucial role in alleviating gender dysphoria, a condition where a person experiences distress due to a mismatch between their gender identity and assigned sex

Transgender surgery includes a variety of procedures, such as chest reconstruction, genital reassignment, facial feminization, and body contouring, depending on the individual’s needs. These surgeries are performed by specialized surgeons, ensuring that patients achieve their desired appearance and feel comfortable in their bodies

What are the Types of Transgender Surgery?

Transgender surgeries are primarily divided into two categories based on the transition process

  1. Male to Female (MTF) Surgeries : For individuals transitioning from male to female
  2. Female to Male (FTM) Surgeries : For individuals transitioning from female to male

Male to Female (MTF) Surgeries

MTF surgeries help individuals assigned male at birth transition to a female body. These surgeries include

Breast Augmentation

Breast augmentation involves inserting silicone or saline implants to create a feminine chest. This procedure helps transgender women achieve a natural breast shape, enhancing their feminine appearance

Orchiectomy (Testicle Removal Surgery)

An orchiectomy is the surgical removal of the testicles, reducing testosterone production. This is often performed as a standalone procedure or as part of gender-confirming surgery

Vaginoplasty

Vaginoplasty is a genital reconstruction surgery where the penis and scrotal tissue are used to create a functional and aesthetically pleasing vagina. This procedure often includes

  1. Clitoroplasty (creation of a clitoris)
  2. Labiaplasty (creation of labia)
  3. Depth and sensation preservation

Facial Feminization Surgery (FFS)

FFS involves procedures that soften facial features, making them more feminine. Common surgeries include

  1. Brow reduction
  2. Rhinoplasty (nose reshaping)
  3. Cheek augmentation
  4. Jaw contouring

Voice Feminization Surgery

This surgery modifies the vocal cords to produce a higher-pitched voice that aligns with a feminine tone

Body Contouring

Body contouring procedures such as liposuction and fat grafting help create an hourglass figure by redistributing fat in the hips, waist, and buttocks

Female to Male (FTM) Surgeries

FTM surgeries assist individuals assigned female at birth in transitioning to a male body. These procedures include

Top Surgery (Chest Masculinization)

Top surgery involves the removal of breast tissue to create a masculine chest. It may include

  1. Double incision mastectomy
  2. Periareolar technique

Hysterectomy and Oophorectomy

These procedures involve the removal of the uterus and ovaries, reducing estrogen production and eliminating the need for menstruation

Metoidioplasty

Metoidioplasty is a genital reconstruction surgery that uses the enlarged clitoris (due to testosterone therapy) to create a small penis. It may also include

  1. Urethral lengthening
  2. Scrotoplasty (creation of a scrotum)

Phalloplasty

Phalloplasty is the construction of a full-sized penis using skin grafts from other parts of the body. It can include

  1. Urethral reconstruction
  2. Erectile implants for sexual function
  3. Scrotoplasty and testicular implants

Voice Deepening Surgery

For individuals who do not achieve desired voice changes through testosterone therapy, voice deepening surgery helps lower the vocal pitch

Body Contouring

Liposuction and fat grafting help achieve a masculine body shape by reducing curves and enhancing muscle definition

Pratap Hospital – Leading Transgender Surgery Center

Pratap Hospital in Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, is a premier medical center specializing in transgender surgeries. The hospital provides a comprehensive range of gender-affirming procedures for both MTF and FTM transitions. Equipped with advanced surgical techniques, a supportive environment, and experienced specialists, Pratap Hospital has become a trusted name in transgender healthcare

Patients receive personalized treatment plans, ensuring a smooth and successful transition. The hospital offers pre-surgical counseling, post-surgical care, and hormone therapy support, making it a preferred choice for transgender individuals seeking professional medical assistance

Dr. Pratap Duggirala – Best Transgender Surgeon in Vijayawada

Dr. Pratap Duggirala is a renowned transgender surgeon in Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh. With years of expertise in gender-affirming surgeries, Dr. Pratap Duggirala has helped numerous individuals achieve their desired gender identity

His approach focuses on patient safety, aesthetic outcomes, and psychological well-being. He ensures that every procedure is customized according to the patient's needs, delivering natural and satisfying results. His expertise in complex surgical procedures, coupled with compassionate patient care, makes him one of the most trusted names in transgender healthcare

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Transgender Surgery

Who is eligible for transgender surgery?
Individuals diagnosed with gender dysphoria and who have undergone psychological evaluation and hormone therapy (if required) may be eligible for surgery
Is hormone therapy required before surgery?
In most cases, hormone therapy is recommended before gender-affirming surgery to align physical characteristics with the desired gender identity
How long is the recovery period after transgender surgery?
Recovery time varies depending on the procedure. Minor surgeries may require a few weeks, while major surgeries like vaginoplasty or phalloplasty may take several months for complete healing
Are the results of transgender surgery permanent?
Yes, most transgender surgeries provide permanent changes. However, additional procedures may be required for refinement
What are the risks associated with transgender surgery?
Like any surgery, gender-affirming procedures carry risks such as infection, scarring, and complications related to anesthesia. Choosing an experienced surgeon minimizes these risks
Can transgender surgery improve mental health?
Yes, many individuals experience significant improvement in mental health and quality of life after gender-affirming surgery
How do I choose the best transgender surgeon?
Consider the surgeon’s experience, patient reviews, before-and-after results, and hospital facilities when selecting a transgender surgeon
Is non-surgical transition an option?
Yes, some transgender individuals choose non-surgical options such as hormone therapy, voice training, and gender-affirming clothing to align with their gender identity

Transgender surgery is a life-changing medical procedure that helps individuals align their physical appearance with their gender identity. From breast augmentation and vaginoplasty to phalloplasty and top surgery, various procedures are available to meet different transition needs

Pratap Hospital in Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, along with Dr. Pratap Duggirala, offers expert transgender surgical services, ensuring safe and successful outcomes for patients. With compassionate care, cutting-edge techniques, and personalized treatment, transgender individuals can achieve their true selves with confidence